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A new project, funded by the Horizon programme, seeks to combat antimicrobial resistance in African hospitals. The initiative introduces a risk-differentiated care approach identifying low-risk children who can be safely discharged early with minimal or no antibiotics supported by targeted parental education and ‘virtual ward’ follow up by phone.

A doctor or nurse with a syringe and a kid and his father in the background

A transformative initiative to reduce antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in African children’s hospitals has officially launched. PediSEP-1, funded by the Global Health European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership Joint Undertaking (EDCTP3), introduces a modernised, risk-based approach to paediatric infection care across several African sites.

AMR, largely driven by overuse of antibiotics, is a global public health threat. In Africa, clinical guidelines often encourage prolonged hospital stays and routine antibiotic use—even for children at low risk of severe infection. This practice contributes to AMR spread within hospitals and communities, placing unnecessary strain on healthcare systems.

PediSEP-1’s novel strategy will stratify children by infection risk. Those identified as very low-risk will be eligible for early discharge, supported by a virtual ward model developed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The system includes telephonic follow-up and targeted caregiver education, ensuring safe and supported recovery at home.

 

Read the full story on the Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine website.