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The Friend virus susceptibility 2 (Fv2) locus encodes a dominant host factor that confers susceptibility to Friend virus-induced erythroleukaemia in mice. We mapped Fv2 to a 1.0-Mb interval that also contained the gene (Ron) encoding the stem cell kinase receptor (Stk). A truncated form of Stk (Sf-stk), which was the most abundant form of Stk in Fv2-sensitive (Fv2ss) erythroid cells, was not expressed in Fv2 resistant (Fv2rr) cells. Enforced expression of Sf-stk conferred susceptibility to Friend disease, whereas targeted disruption of Ron caused resistance. We conclude that the Fv2 locus encodes Ron, and that a naturally expressed, truncated form of Stk confers susceptibility to Friend virus-induced erythroleukaemia.

More information Original publication

DOI

10.1038/13787

Type

Journal article

Publication Date

1999-10-01T00:00:00+00:00

Volume

23

Pages

159 - 165

Total pages

6

Keywords

3T3 Cells, Animals, Base Sequence, Chromosome Mapping, Cloning, Molecular, Contig Mapping, Friend murine leukemia virus, Gene Expression, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute, Mice, Mice, Inbred AKR, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Mice, Inbred C3H, Mice, Inbred CBA, Mice, Inbred NZB, Mice, Inbred Strains, Molecular Sequence Data, Muridae, Protein Isoforms, Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Receptors, Cell Surface, Retroviridae Infections, Species Specificity, Spleen, Tumor Virus Infections